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EN 10025 S235JR is a European standard hot-rolled non-alloy structural steel grade. It is known for its excellent plasticity, toughness, and weldability, along with reliable strength and good cold bending performance. Below are the specifications for EN 10025 S235JR steel plate.
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EN 10025 S235JR Steel Plate Specification
Thickness: 5 – 200 mm
Width: Up to 3.5 metres wide
Length: Up to 14 metres long
Certification: EN10204 3.1/3.2
Steel Number:1.0038
Delivery Condition: As Rolled or Normalised
Chemical Composition of EN 10025 S235JR Plate
C max |
Mn max |
P max |
S max |
N max |
Cu max |
CEV max |
0.2 |
1.4 |
0.04 |
0.04 |
0.012 |
0.55 |
0.38 |
Yield Strength of EN 10025 S235JR Steel Plate
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Yield Strength (≥ N/mm2); Dia. (d) mm |
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Steel Series |
Steel Grade (Material Number) |
d≤16 |
16< d ≤40 |
40< d ≤100 |
100< d ≤150 |
150< d ≤200 |
200< d ≤250 |
S235 |
S235JR (1.0038) |
235 |
225 |
215 |
195 |
185 |
175 |
Tensile Strength of EN 10025 S235JR Steel Plate
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Tensile Strength (≥ N/mm2) |
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Steel Series |
Steel Grade (Material Number) |
d<3 |
3 ≤ d ≤ 100 |
100 < d ≤ 150 |
150 < d ≤ 250 |
S235 |
S235JR (1.0038) |
360-510 |
360-510 |
350-500 |
340-490 |
1MPa = 1N/mm2
Elongation of EN 10025 S235JR Steel Plate
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Elongation (≥%); Thickness (d) mm |
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Steel Series |
Steel Grade |
3≤ d≤40 |
40< d ≤63 |
63< d ≤100 |
100 < d ≤ 150 |
150 < d ≤ 250 |
S235 |
S235JR |
26 |
25 |
24 |
22 |
21 |
Applications of EN 10025 S235JR Plate
S235JR steel plate is widely used in structural and engineering applications due to its strength, formability, and weldability. Common uses include:
Construction & Infrastructure: Bridges, buildings, warehouses, and structural frameworks.
Mechanical Engineering: Machinery parts, frames, and components requiring good toughness and bending properties.
Transportation: Vehicle chassis, shipbuilding, and rail components.
Energy Industry: Support structures, pipelines, and equipment housings.
General Fabrication: Platforms, flooring, brackets, and other fabricated steel products.
FAQs of EN 10025 S235JR Steel Plate
Q: What delivery conditions are available?
A: Plates can be supplied in “As Rolled” (AR) or “Normalised” (N) condition depending on project requirements.
Q: Is S235JR steel plate weldable?
A: Yes, it has excellent weldability due to its low carbon equivalent, making it suitable for common welding methods without the need for preheating.
Q: What certification can be provided?
A: Plates are usually supplied with EN 10204 3.1 or 3.2 certification, ensuring full traceability and compliance with international standards.
Q: What are the common applications of S235JR steel plate?
A: It is widely used in construction (bridges, buildings, frameworks), mechanical engineering, transport equipment, and general steel fabrication.
Q: How does S235JR compare with other grades like S275 or S355?
A: S235JR has lower yield strength (235 MPa) compared to S275 (275 MPa) and S355 (355 MPa), but it offers better formability and is more cost-effective for general applications.