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What is nickel alloy 400 pipe?

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nickel alloy 400 pipe,alloy 400 tube,monel 400 tube

What is nickel alloy 400 pipe?

Date:2025-03-31

Alloy 400, also known as Monel 400, is a high-performance nickel-copper alloy renowned for its exceptional resistance to a variety of corrosive environments. With a composition of approximately 63% nickel and 28-34% copper, along with trace amounts of iron, manganese, and silicon, this alloy was one of the earliest nickel-copper materials developed and remains widely used today due to its unique balance of strength, corrosion resistance, and durability.

 

Nickel alloy 400 pipe is particularly valued for its ability to withstand harsh conditions, including exposure to seawater, sulfuric and hydrochloric acids, alkaline solutions, and various industrial chemicals. This makes it an ideal choice for critical applications in the marine industry, chemical processing plants, and oil and gas operations. Similarly, alloy 400 tube is commonly used in high-performance heat exchangers, steam generators, and condenser systems, ensuring long-term reliability in extreme environments.


Super Steel Manufacturing Co.,Ltd is professional nickel alloy pipe manufacturer, for more details, please contact:sales@super-steels.com

 

Typical Applications of Nickel Alloy 400 Pipe

Heat exchangers

Steam generators

Condenser tubes

Nuclear core cooling tubes

 

Common Manufacturing Standards of Nickel Alloy 400 Pipe

ASTM B163

ASTM B165

AMS 4574

BS 3074

 

Industries Utilizing Alloy 400

Chemical processing

Oil and gas

Nuclear and power generation

 

Mechanical Properties of Nickel Alloy 400 Pipe

Temper

Annealed

Tensile Rm

70

ksi (min)

Tensile Rm

480

 MPa (min)

R.p. 0.2% Yield

28

ksi (min)

R.p. 0.2% Yield

195

MPa (min)

Elongation (2” or 4D gl)

40

% (min)

 

Physical Properties (Room Temperature) of Nickel Alloy 400 Pipe

Specific Heat (0-100°C)

427

J.kg-1.°K-1

Thermal Conductivity

21.8

W.m -1.°K-1

Thermal Expansion

13.9

μm/μm/°C

Modulus Elasticity

173

GPa

Electrical Resistivity

5.47

Ohm-cm

Density

8.83

g/cm3

 

Chemical Composition (% by weight) of Nickel Alloy 400 Pipe

Element

Min

Max

C

-

0.3

Si

-

0.5

Mn

-

2

S

-

0.24

Cu

Balance

Fe

-

2.5

Ni

63

70

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