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How to check SSAW steel pipe quality from appearance?

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ssaw steel pipe quality checking from appearance,spiral tube quality checking from appearance

How to check SSAW steel pipe quality from appearance?

Date:2024-10-28

SSAW steel pipe is a type of welded steel pipe made from strip steel coils, which are extruded at normal temperatures and welded using an automatic double-wire double-sided submerged arc welding process. These pipes are commonly used in pipelines for fluid transport, metal structures, and steel pipe piles. Appearance inspection is a simple and widely used method for assessing the quality of SSAW pipe products, focusing on identifying defects on the weld surface and measuring dimensional deviations.

 

The appearance quality inspection typically involves the following methods:

Surface Evaluation:

Inspecting the surface of the spiral steel pipe reveals the quality of its production. A reputable manufacturer will produce pipes with minimal friction defects, whereas substandard products may show oval cross-sections due to cost-cutting measures in raw material usage. Such defects result in reduced tensile strength that does not meet rebar specifications. High-quality spiral steel pipes exhibit uniform composition, a high tonnage from cold shearing machines, and clean, tidy internal threads. In contrast, inferior products may have slag in the internal threads and show unevenness or lack metallic luster, with burrs present at the ends.

 

Sound Test:

Tapping the metal steel pipe can provide insight into its quality. A crisp sound with a clear echo indicates that the spiral welded pipe is new and not made from recycled materials.

 

Tool Inspection:

Utilizing tools such as standard templates, gauges, and magnifying glasses can help detect surface defects. If there are issues visible on the weld surface, it is likely that there are defects within the weld as well.

 

It's important to note that the quality of a spiral tube cannot be judged solely based on its appearance; it must also meet strict physical and strength criteria. Therefore, when purchasing SSAW steel pipes, it is essential to obtain inspection certificates from the relevant sales department.

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