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Details of ASTM A335 P9 seamless steel pipes

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Details of ASTM A335 P9 seamless steel pipes

Date:2025-05-26

ASTM A335 P9 seamless steel pipes are ferritic alloy steel pipes intended for high-temperature service. These pipes are widely used in industries such as petrochemical, power generation, boiler systems, and refinery applications, due to their excellent mechanical strength, heat resistance, and corrosion resistance.

 

All ASTM A335 P9 pipes must comply with the TSG D7002 - Type Test Rules for Pressure Pipeline Components.


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Chemical Composition of ASTM A335 P9 Pipe

The chemical composition of ASTM A335 Grade P9 is critical to its performance in high-temperature environments. The material contains:

Element

Composition (%)

Carbon (C)

≤ 0.15

Manganese (Mn)

0.30 – 0.60

Phosphorus (P)

≤ 0.025

Sulfur (S)

≤ 0.025

Silicon (Si)

0.50 – 1.00

Chromium (Cr)

8.00 – 10.00

Molybdenum (Mo)

0.90 – 1.10

This composition ensures excellent strength, oxidation resistance, and creep resistance under elevated temperatures.

 

Product Specifications of ASTM A335 P9 Pipe

ASTM A335 P9 seamless steel pipes are available in a wide range of sizes to suit different application needs.

Outer Diameter: 21.36 mm – 762 mm

Wall Thickness: 2.0 mm – 130 mm

 

These specifications support diverse pressure and temperature conditions in power and chemical piping systems.

 

Manufacturing and Delivery Conditions of ASTM A335 P9 Pipe

ASTM A335 P9 seamless pipes are manufactured using one of the following processes:

Hot Rolling

Cold Drawing

Hot Expansion

 

Delivery Status

Pipes are delivered in a heat-treated condition to meet the mechanical and performance requirements for high-temperature use.

 

Surface Quality Requirements of ASTM A335 P9 Pipe

To ensure accurate inspection and long-term reliability, ASTM A335 P9 seamless pipes must have:

Clean surfaces, free from scale, oil, paint, or any foreign matter.

No deep scratches or gouges that may interfere with non-destructive testing (NDT).

Any surface preparation must not damage the pipe's parent material.

 

Certification Requirements of ASTM A335 P9 Pipe

According to ASTM A530/A530M, the mill test certificate (MTC) for ASTM A335 P9 seamless steel pipes should include:

Whether the pipe has undergone a hydrostatic test.

If non-destructive electrical testing (NDE) was performed, it must detail the:

Testing method

Calibration standards

Testing procedures used

 

The certificate should also clearly state the standard number, steel grade, test pressure, and testing method (hydraulic or NDE).

 

Product Marking of ASTM A335 P9 Pipes

Each pipe should be marked in accordance with ASTM A530/A530M, with additional details including:

Length specification

If applicable, the letter "S" to indicate compliance with any of the supplementary requirements S1 to S6

Wall thickness grade number (per ANSI standard)

Heat number or factory number for traceability

Test method code

WR marking for welded pipes made from strips

Markings can be applied using spray, stamping, or roll marking depending on the manufacturer’s processes.

 

Conclusion

ASTM A335 P9 seamless steel pipes are a reliable solution for high-pressure, high-temperature applications. With strict requirements on chemical composition, manufacturing process, surface condition, and testing certification, these alloy steel pipes deliver consistent performance in demanding environments.

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